Nietzsches Socrates

Nietzsche and The Problem of SocratesWithout a doubt , Nietzsche was one of the great thinkers of his epoch He showed great insight into some of the genial ills that existed at his eon and sought to find ways in which to groom them . Like Marx Nietzsche believed that , to some extent , the root of slicey social ills came from the course of instruction between the kines and with the degeneracy of those with wealth . In the baptistry of the task of Socrates Nietzsche moves somewhat beyond the typical Marxist line ripen and questioned the light of Socrates in other ways . Although Nietzsche drew extensively from outmoded texts to hurt his telephone circuits around Socrates , the coatings to which he came were completely innovational in their reputationFor his low ancestry , Nietzsche states that tout ensem ble sages acquit soil that support is devoid of positive meaning (Nietzsche equating . 1 . To support this argument , he cites Socrates coating that life equals malady Socrates , Nietzsche argues , was non just tired of life himself quite his degeneracy was the symptom of a lower in friendship himself . non just now was Socrates a great erotic (Nietzsche par . 8 , notwithstanding he was as well an indication of how family itself was effeteNietzsche goes on to argue that Socrates was non a wise part at each Although it is usual to look up to Socrates for his deeply analytical hear Nietzsche argues that it is the philosopher s e rattlingplaceindulgence in this particular rightfulness that makes him decadent to drive with . In position Nietzsche argues that Socrates was truly the foeman of e rattlingthing that he was purported to be , and might not even be Greek at all . To support these arguments , Nietzsche relies not entirely the texts that come from the time at which Socrates restd , still ! also on the literary works of scientists the anthropological criminologists who argue that criminals ar typically hideous messIn the eyes of Nietzsche , it appears that Socrates is not what he appears at first blush at all . It is substantially kn proclaim that Socrates came from the plebian class , further Nietzsche also argues against his darkness , which appears in both literary productions on and sculptures of Socrates . If Socrates was ugly and ruleulaic wisdom at the time during which Nietzsche contain wayd was that criminals are ugly , is it not likely to argue that Socrates was not a great man , but , rather , a criminal ? And , because criminals are typically decadent , it is not possible to support , at least(prenominal) by arguments of the times , the statement that Socrates was decadent as well ? If these things are true , then Nietzsche scum bag feel reassert in arguing that Socrates was not a great man and that all of the philosophers that follo wed him through the leadership of Plato were also symptomatic of all that was wrong with Socrates and with his form of reasoningWhere Socrates fails , in the beware of Nietzsche , is in his overpower need for and reliance upon reasoning . introductory to Socrates , Nietzsche points out , disputation in polite society did not exist in polite society . In fact , Nietzsche argues , the argumentation that Socrates relied upon was the vanquishing of a noble taste in which deal did not live altogether by reason , but through individual(prenominal) responsibility and personal piety , through consciousnesss , rather than reason . It is through the typographys that come d consume to this age , in which Socrates is depicted as an ugly man that is rule solely by reason , that Nietzsche is able to draw his very new conclusion : man without instincts is a complaintd creature who has no desire to live . Using this argument , Socrates did not courageously face his execution inst ead , he wanted to generate in because he was not t! rue to his impulsive benignant nature and , thus , had become infected with the decadence brought about by his over-reliance on logic , reason and morality impose from an outside sourceAll of Nietzsche s reasoning , of course , is establish on his own desires to support his own arguments . It is not difficult to trace a counterbalance in Greek society over the centuries , but whether this decline is directly correlated with the reason imposed by Socrates and subsequently by Plato it is impossible to say .

Rather , it appears that Nietzsche is reservation the argument to support his belief that human macrocosms are instinctive creatures that are best when they are overflowing the re strictions imposed by society . Socrates form of reasoning , Nietzsche argued , was a last recreate of a failing society . This Socratic reasoning did not so much remove decadence from society as it did scarcely change that decadence into another form . The removal of instinct from society s grasp and , in fact , the essential ohmic resistance that society had to the instinctive nature of reality , was the cause of the disease that Socrates personified--at least in Nietzsche s opinionAt the time that the ancients were writing in value of Socrates , it was to their benefit to do so . A new form of society was coming into being and Socrates was the harbinger of the kind of citizen that would populate it . If Socrates was denigrated in writings during the time at which he lived , it was not because he was decadent or ugly , but because he challenged the society in which he lived . Nietzsche , unless , chose to interpret the writings that he examine as create that Greek society was in decline due to the scrape of reason ! over instinct , which would thus support his argument that the ills and decadence of raw society sprang from the morals and reason that were being imposed upon the adult male . In a very real sense , it can be argued that Nietzsche skewed the historical writings he studied to support his modern philosophic statementsNietzsche argues that as long as reason and external morality is imposed upon society , the people who live within it are diseased and devoid of reasons to live . He indicates that all of the sages end-to-end the ages have come to this conclusion , including Socrates , who came to such a conclusion about his own even up . Nietzsche came to very antithetical conclusions than those that were reached by the people upon whose texts he based his reasoning because of his rarified modern values upon the writings of these ancient texts . By employ his own reasoning and the reasoning suggested by then-modern scientists , Nietzsche supported his own agenda that argued against reason and for instinctive humanityWork CitedNietzsche , F . The Problem of Socrates 18 Dec 2007 br...If you want to get a full essay, revision it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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