Carbon Compounds

INTRODUCTION In constituent(a) chemistry , there exist a divalent chemical unit consisting of a carbon (C) and an assemblage O (O) atom which is connected by a biramous tie up , called carbonylic compounds . The carbonyl compou nds be of goal importance to the organic chemistry. They are consti tuents of fabrics, flavouring, plastics and drugs. This group is a constitu ent of carboxyl acids , esters, anhydrides , acyl halides , amides and quinines and is the character functional group or the responsive group of aldehydes and ketones.

OO O O || || || || C C C C RH RR´ ROH R X O O O O || || || || C C C C R O ! R R OR´ RNH? complex body part The carbonyl carbon atom is sp2hybridized and forms three sigma (?) draws. The fourth valency negatron of the carbon remains in its p- orbital and forms a ? - bond with oxygen by overlap with p - orbital of oxygen. In addition the oxygen atom also has twain non adhere electron pairs. Thus the carbonyl carbon and the issue atoms given over to it lie in the same even and the ? -electron cloud is higher up and below this plane. The bond angles are approximately 120? as it is...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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